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Over time, your teeth can become discolored for a variety of reasons. Finding solutions to brighten your smile is crucial in this case, and your dentist can help you find the right treatment based on your dental needs. The following are a few common causes of tooth discoloration and what you can do to treat it.

A Guide to Tooth Discoloration

Extrinsic vs. Intrinsic

There are two different types of tooth discoloration. Extrinsic discoloration occurs as a result of food or drink that leaves stains on the teeth. Cigarette smoke can also leave extrinsic stains, as nicotine causes teeth to become yellow or brown. Intrinsic staining happens when the inner layer of the teeth (known as the dentin) changes color. Intrinsic staining can result from certain medications, tooth trauma, or medical conditions.

Staining That Results From Age

dentistAge can also take its toll on the brightness of your smile. In this case, both the inner and outer layers of your teeth can be affected by a combination of factors. Enamel naturally grows thinner as you age, so any staining occurring within the teeth will become more prevalent.

Prevention & Treatment

There are steps you can take to prevent discoloration. Along with proper dental care, address any trauma to your teeth with your dentist to keep the dentin from darkening. In terms of treatment, teeth whitening can usually remove surface staining caused by food or drinks. For badly discolored teeth with extensive extrinsic staining, teeth can be bonded or a veneer can be attached.

 

Your dentist can help you reverse discoloration and treat staining. In Oconto Falls, WI, Ronald W. Ristow, DDS, helps patients brighten their smiles safely and effectively. His practice provides a wide range of general and cosmetic dentistry work, including teeth whitenings, veneers, and tooth extractions. To schedule an appointment with a dentist, call (920) 846-3163 today. Visit the website to learn more about teeth whitening and other cosmetic procedures.

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