Your third molars, commonly referred to as wisdom teeth, typically appear later in life. Many patients experience complications from impacted wisdom teeth, as they do not have room to break the gum’s surface. According to the experts with Oral Surgery Center, S.C. in Baraboo, WI, these issues can include cavities, infections, or damage to neighboring teeth. One oral surgeon wants to explain what procedures they can perform so you can avoid these problems and know what to expect before your visit.

Impacted Wisdom Teeth? An Oral Surgeon Explains Corrective Procedures

Tooth Extraction

To treat or prevent issues associated with impacted wisdom teeth, an oral surgeon needs to perform a tooth extraction. Before surgery, the provider will determine if you have a soft, partial, or complete impaction. In soft and partial cases, the oral surgeon will make a cut into the gum to expose the wisdom tooth. From there they can extract it whole, if possible, or break it into smaller chunks. In simpler cases, they can typically fill the holes with gauze and send you home the same day. 

In complete impactions, the wisdom tooth is not visible and potentially embedded in the jaw bone. These patients require more complex oral surgery in which pieces of the jaw may be removed. In that instance, the oral surgeon will have to stitch the jaw following the procedure, and then use gauze to stop any bleeding. The recovery for complete impaction procedures can be longer and more painful than others.

Procedure Risks

The most common complaint following wisdom teeth surgery is a dry socket. This condition is basically when an infection sets up in the exposed areas and results in sharp pain from the jaw to the ear. In the severe impaction cases where parts of the jaw bone must be removed, there’s a risk of nerve damage in the area. Further, for upper mouth extractions, damage to sinuses has been reported. However, these extreme complications are rare and oral surgeons agree that this procedure is very safe.

In many instances, the impacted wisdom teeth must be surgically removed to avoid further dental issues. While some patients experience minor post-surgery side effects, the long-term oral health benefits are worth it. The providers with Oral Surgery Center, S.C. have the knowledge and experience to provide a safe and effective procedure for you or your loved one. Give the staff a call at (608) 356-2112 or visit their website to learn more about the procedure.