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Under criminal law, offenses can be classified as misdemeanors or felonies. While being accused of any crime is serious, there are significant differences in the severity of the punishments doled out for misdemeanors as opposed to felonies. The former is usually punishable by no more than one year in jail, but the latter can result in life in prison. When facing charges, it’s crucial to understand the difference between both and why a criminal defense attorney is needed in either case. Certain factors can turn a misdemeanor into a felony, as outlined in the examples below.

3 Examples of Misdemeanor & Felony Infractions

1. Traffic Violations

The majority of traffic violations are categorized as misdemeanors. This includes offenses such as driving without insurance, driving without a valid license, speeding, and driving while intoxicated. These crimes may carry consequences like heavy fines, a few days in jail, and a suspended license. Criminal defense attorneys often see traffic violations become felonies when they involve hit-and-runs, repeated DWIs, and vehicular manslaughter. Each of these is accompanied by much harsher penalties.

2. Theft

criminal defense attorneyThere are also varying levels of severity when it comes to theft. The distinction between a misdemeanor and felony is usually determined by the value of the stolen property. In many states, a felony is charged if the stolen property is valued over $500. Anything less than that is generally referred to as petty theft. Consequences for the lesser charge can include probation, restitution orders, and jail time.

3. Assault

Assault occurs when one person threatens another with physical violence. If no action is taken after delivering the threat, the charge will remain a misdemeanor. Assault is likely to turn into a felony if severe bodily injury is caused, especially when there is a weapon involved. This offense can bring about a sentence that includes substantial prison time.

 

If you have been accused of a crime, don’t hesitate to seek counsel from a criminal defense attorney. Whether a misdemeanor or felony, charges can lead to costly fines, jail time, severe stress, and a negative impact on your future. When the residents of North Carolina’s Anson, Richmond, Stanly, and Union County need aggressive legal representation, they place their trust in Bates Law Firm PLLC. This team of professionals has extensive experience in and out of the courtroom. Contact them at (704) 694-0195, or visit their website for more information. 

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