In-office and at-home teeth whitening treatments are a great solution to stains that just won’t go away. They’re painless and can be completed in under an hour. However, they can carry some side effects. According to the dental team at Tri-State Dental Care in Fort Wright, KY, it’s a common misperception that teeth whitening causes negative long-term health effects. In most cases, even with repeat whitening sessions, side effects are only temporary and are rarely detrimental. Any risk factors actually depend on your existing oral health rather than the actual whitening process.

The basis of teeth whitening is that you’re bleaching your teeth, especially with at-home products. The whitening gel wears down stains and revives the bright, natural color of the tooth. Because of the bleach, expect to experience tooth sensitivity following an in-office or at-home procedure. This is the primary side effect most patients report. During the whitening process, a tooth’s dentin is exposed, which increases sensitivity. However, the sensitivity often only occurs during the procedure, and if any longer, only for a day or two. Sensitivity is rare in laser whitening procedures, so ask your cosmetic dentist if that’s an option.

Because bleach breaks down compounds, it can also cause chemical burns. During a teeth whitening procedure, cosmetic dentists use dams to block the gums. However, small amount of the bleach gel sometimes leaks past and can cause gum irritation. This is usually barely noticeable and painless, though longer exposures can result in redness and slight pain. If you experience this, speak with your cosmetic dentist after the procedure, as they can provide ointments to stop the irritation.

You should always have your cosmetic dentist examine your teeth before a teeth whitening procedure. People with existing tooth sensitivity may not qualify for the procedure, and other pre-existing conditions should be addressed. If you’re interested in exploring cosmetic dentistry solutions, turn to the dental professionals at Tri-State Dental Care. They offer a variety of dental care options and will work with you to get your smile in perfect condition. Call (859) 426-2790 to schedule an appointment and visit their website and Facebook to learn more about their practice.